Understanding the Basics of MLA Citation
MLA (Modern Language Association) is a widely used citation style used in academic writing. It was developed by the Modern Language Association and is commonly used in humanities, social sciences, and language arts disciplines.
When citing sources using MLA format, it is essential to include the following information:
- Author’s Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Title of Website or Database, Publisher or Sponsor, Date of Publication, URL.
- In cases where there is no author, cite the publisher or sponsor instead.
- If there are multiple authors, list each author’s last name and first initial followed by a comma.
- If there are more than three authors, use ellipses to indicate that there are additional authors.
- Include page numbers if applicable.
Citing Video Game Sources
When citing video game sources using MLA format, it is essential to consider the type of source you are citing. There are two main types of video game sources: primary and secondary.
Primary Sources
Primary sources include the actual game itself, game manuals, and official website information. When citing a primary source, include the following information:
- Author’s Last Name, First Name. “Title of Game.” Developer/Publisher, Year of Publication, Platform.
- In cases where there is no author, cite the developer or publisher instead.
- If there are multiple authors, list each author’s last name and first initial followed by a comma.
- If there are more than three authors, use ellipses to indicate that there are additional authors.
- Include page numbers if applicable.
Secondary Sources
Secondary sources include articles, reviews, and books about video games. When citing a secondary source, include the following information:
- Author’s Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Title of Website or Database, Publisher or Sponsor, Date of Publication, URL.
- In cases where there is no author, cite the publisher or sponsor instead.
- If there are multiple authors, list each author’s last name and first initial followed by a comma.
- If there are more than three authors, use ellipses to indicate that there are additional authors.
- Include page numbers if applicable.
Examples of MLA Citations for Video Games
Let’s take a look at some examples of MLA citations for both primary and secondary sources:
Primary Source: The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild (Nintendo, 2017, Wii U)
Author’s Last Name, First Name. “Title of Game.” Developer/Publisher, Year of Publication, Platform.
Nintendo. The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild. 2017. Wii U.
Secondary Source: “The Impact of Video Games on Society” by Jane Doe (Gamespot, 2021)
Author’s Last Name, First Name. “Title of Article.” Title of Website or Database, Publisher or Sponsor, Date of Publication, URL.
Doe, J. “The Impact of Video Games on Society.” Gamespot, 2021. https://www.gamespot.com/articles/
FAQs
Q: Can I cite video game walkthroughs?
A: Yes, you can cite video game walkthroughs as a secondary source. However, it is important to note that the credibility of the source should be evaluated before including it in your work.
Q: What about fan fiction or fan art?
A: Fan fiction and fan art are not considered primary or secondary sources for citation purposes. They are creative works created by fans, and therefore, do not require a formal citation.
Q: Are there any specific guidelines for citing video game soundtracks?
A: Yes, when citing a video game soundtrack, include the following information:
- Composer’s Last Name, First Name. “Title of Soundtrack.” Title of Game or Album, Publisher/Sponsor, Year of Publication.
- Example: Williams, J. “Super Mario Bros. Soundtrack.” Nintendo, 1985.